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In the Real World, Gun Control & 2nd Amendment 'Peacefully' Co-Exist
In the Real World, Gun Control & 2nd Amendment 'Peacefully' Co-Exist

Crosses honoring those murdered at the Century Theaters, Aurora, CO: How many more massacres, before we have THE discussion about reasonable gun control? (photo: L.A. Times).

Monday, July 23, 2012  Rochester, NY -  In America, the carnage wrought by gunfire seems to never end.  The names, the locations, and the deaths are more and more, a sickening blur:  Columbine, Jonesboro, Virginia Tech, and now, an Aurora Colorado movie theater.

Yes, the 2nd Amendment of the U.S. Constitution clearly entitles Americans to "a well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."  To NRA members, as well as to more private, low key gun owners, the most important words contained in the 2nd Amendment are "...the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."

For at least two powerful reasons, the 2nd Amendment may be just as important to a functioning democracy as any other amendment, or edict of our Federal Constitution.  Those reasons are:

1.)  The right of citizens to feel safe in their homes (and businesses?), and the right to protect one's own life, and the lives of family members and loved ones, with deadly force, should deadly force be brought to bear on innocent, law abiding citizens.

2.)  The right of Americans to own a hunting rifle for the purposes of target shooting, hunting for food, and/or hunting for sport.

Some would argue that an additional, third powerful reason that citizens should retain the right to own firearms is so that collectors, unapologetically, should be allowed to pursue their hobby, unfettered.

But it is difficult to argue with gun control advocates that point to the incredibly high rates of not only gun ownership in the U.S., but the relatively high rate of firearm related homicides in America, compared with other developed, industrialized, Western democracies.

Liars Sometimes Figure, but Some Figures Rarely Lie. 

From a variety of sources, all found on the internet, come the following figures that highlight the danger of high rates of gun ownership, and the resulting high rate of firearms violence.

* Western and Central European homicide rate = 1.5 per 100,000 people.

* Canada: 1.85 per 100,000.

* United States: 6.1 per 100,000 people. 

According to a small arms survey from 2007, there are about 90 guns per 100 citizens in the U.S., a much higher rate than in any other nation.  However, far from high rates of domestic gun ownership keeping us safer, U.S. violent crime statistics are particularly high compared to other first world countries.

For instance, of the 2,503 homicides committed in California in 2005, 75% were committed with a gun. In fact, there are more homicides resulting from gunfire in California than in any first world country.  And California only accounts for about 1/6 of the total U.S. number of homicides.

Approximately 1,000 - 1,500 fatal firearm accidents occur every year in the U.S.  That's about 3.5 - 5 fatal firearm accidents per 1 million citizens - multiple times more than nations like Canada (2), France (1.1), Australia (1.1) Germany (0.4), the U.K. (0.1), or Japan (0.05).

According to ABC News, "Americans still kill each other with guns at a level that is staggering compared to the rest of humanity.

"A study in the Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery found that the gun murder rate in the U.S. is almost 20 times higher than the next 22 richest and most populous nations combined.

"Among the world’s 23 wealthiest countries, 80 percent of all gun deaths are American deaths and 87 percent of all kids killed by guns are American kids."

Solution?  Maybe...

Along with quite difficult social issues like abortion, the understandable tension between gun control vs. upholding the 2nd Amendment is an issue without easy answers or solutions.  May I propose a possible compromise?

1.)  A nationwide ban on all assault weapons, and hand guns.  This ban would not prevent black market activity relative to the acquisition of these types of weapons, but at least law enforcement would have a new tool in trying to lessen the chances of the all too frequent massacre like we saw in Aurora Colorado over the weekend.  Hand guns and assault rifles are responsible for a disproportionate number of gun related homicides in the U.S., compared to those committed with hunting rifles. 

Also, hand guns, by their very size and nature, are concealable weapons, and are therefore inherently more dangerous than other weapons.  With the exception of law enforcement officials and security guards, it is not clear to me why one must own and/or carry a hand gun.

2.)  The 2nd Amendment shall be protected by allowing Americans to keep hunting rifles in their homes (and places of business, if they are owners or managers?), for protection against intruders (or perhaps, someday, protection against an unjust government?), and for the purpose of hunting and target shooting.

David Letterman said, "Charlton Heston once admitted he had a drinking problem, and I said to myself, "Thank God this guy doesn't own any guns!"  Perhaps cruel, maybe not funny (Heston was a cinematic childhood hero of mine), but many a truth is said in jest.

Gun advocates will tell you it's not the gun that kills, it's the person pulling the trigger.  True, but in a nation with drug and alcohol issues, if guns were less likely to be present during an argument, a whole lot of people that are now dead, might still be alive.

-Christopher J. Wilmot, Pittsford, NY

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Member Opinions:
By: RepublicNY on 7/23/12
I knew it wouldn’t take long for the Left to exploit the tragedy in Colorado to advance their political views. Horrible incidents like this are always used for calls for gun control. But why is the inverse not true? Just last week 71-year-old Samuel Williams was hailed as a hero for opening fire on armed robbers in an internet café in Florida. One of the masked men was pointing his handgun at customers and it wasn’t until Willams began shooting at them that they then fled. Of course, crime prevention never elicits the same attention.

It is not uncommon for a tightening of gun control laws to be followed by an increase-- not a decrease-- in gun crimes, including murder, in this country. Conversely, there have been places and times in the US where an increase in gun ownership has been followed by a reduction in crimes in general and murder in particular.

Gun control advocates love to make highly selective international comparisons of gun ownership and murder rates. But there are pitfalls in that approach. For example, the murder rate in New York City has been more than five times that of London for two centuries -- and during most of that time neither city had any gun control laws. In 1911, New York State instituted one of the most severe gun control laws in the United States, while serious gun control laws did not begin in England until nearly a decade later. But New York City still continued to have far higher murder rates than London.

The trouble with limiting the right to bear arms to only hunting rifles is that they are merely peashooters compared to the military assault weapons that only the government would have. And it never made much sense to me to treat everyone like gun criminals and homicidal maniacs by keeping guns from everybody instead of focusing our available resources against those who actually do misuse firearms.

It would be more rational to ban the sale of firearms to those with any kind of criminal record or a history of mental illness. We could also make it more difficult for anyone to obtain weapons in proportion to their lethal potential.

Wesley Lowe
Fairport, NY

By: staceys.grrl on 7/23/12
And I knew it wouldn't take long for the right to blame the left for blaming the right for the tragedy. It's always the same blame game every time something like this happens. Now both sides are blaming Hollywood for it.

Let's face it: we live in a violent society. And it starts at the very top: we have a government who thinks it's perfectly acceptable to go to war to protect our "national interests"--the term being defined as anything the president wants it to mean. We have no problem invading a country on the merest pretext, and then we're surprised when an individual does the exact same thing in a movie theater.

I do not own any firearms. Not because I am opposed to them but because at this point in my life, I have no need to own one. When I hunted, I owned a rifle and a shotgun. When I lived in Alaska, I always carried a firearm when I went hunting or fishing. When I was a police officer, I owned several handguns.

So I am not opposed to private citizens owning firearms. And havinbg read many of Thomas Jefferson's writings, I know that the whole reason he wrote the Second Amendment in the first place was because, in the final analysis, an armed citizenry is the only protection against an oppressive government.

"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. --That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, --That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, IT IS THE RIGHT OF THE PEOPLE TO ALTER OR TO ABOLISH IT, AND TO INSTITUTE NEW GOVERNMENT, LAYING ITS FOUNDATION ON SUCH PRINCIPLES AND ORGANIZING ITS POWERS IN SUCH FORM, AS TO THEM SHALL SEEM MOST LIKELY TO EFFECT THEIR SAFETY AND HAPPINESS."--The U.S. Declaration of Independence.

How, you ask, does the government oppress us? How about citizens who are shot dead by the police for defending their own homes from armed invasions? This has happened many times when the police have executed no-knock warrants on what have turned out to be the wrong address. And the response of the courts? "Too bad. You shouldn't have resisted."

We've already seen the erosion of our First Amendment rights while we stood by and did nothing. Once our guns are taken from us, the George W. Bush practice of making toilet paper out of our Constitution will be complete.

Robyn Sheppard
Rochester, NY

By: RepublicNY on 7/24/12
Blaming the invasion of Iraq for the Colorado massacre is quite a stretch. I don’t think anyone in that movie theatre was ever accused by the UN, FBI, CIA, or the international community for hiding weapons of mass destruction and thwarting inspectors in defiance of United Nations treaties. Nor do I believe it fair to lump those victims in the same category as vicious dictators like Saddam Hussein just because you resent George W. Bush for his foreign policies. I don’t believe that the families of those victims would appreciate it either.

Let’s face it, this society is a lot less violent, with the murder rate plummeting in this country since the early 90s. So we must be doing something right, in spite of what this homicidal maniac did.

I am all for standing up to and even destroying oppressive governments. That is why I for one will not miss Saddam Hussein’s tyrannical regime.

Wesley Lowe
Fairport, NY

By: admin on 7/24/12
(from the Co-Owner & Publisher of the Smugtown Beacon):

As I believe I demonstrated in the article, I am a 2nd Amendment supporter: With restrictions. Afterall, the 1st Amendment has restrictions placed on it (i.e. One cannot shout "FIRE" in a crowded theater, unless there is really a fire; or unless there is gunfire).

In terms of "the murder rate plummeting in this country since the early 90s", this is an accurate statement. However, the reason for the significant drop in the violent crime rate in the U.S. over the last 20 years is due, primarily, to just two factors:

1.) Better attempts by the law enforcement and judicial sectors in dealing with recidivism, by imposing longer prison sentences on repeate offenders.

2.) The demographic fact that in the U.S., the median age has been increasing for many years. The effect of this demographic reality on the violent crime rate is as follows: Since so many violent crimes are committed by 18-24 year old males, and since the median age of males, like females, has been rising for at least two decades, this means that as a percentage of the population, 18-24 year old males make up a slightly smaller proportion of the overall population, hence the statistical decline in the American violent crime rate.

What has not contributed to the falling violent crime rate is the increasing nature of an overly armed society when it comes to the rate of gun ownership by 'law abiding' citizens. Thank you!

Christopher J. Wilmot
Pittsford, NY

By: RepublicNY on 7/24/12
While I absolutely agree that enforcing longer prison sentences to keep criminals in jail has played a big part in reducing the crime rate, your view concerning this country’s median age is a bit iffy.

According to the World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency, while the US’s median age is close to 37 years of age, Canada and most European countries have an even higher median age.

Italy – 44.3 years of age.
Germany – 43.7 years of age.
Canada – 40.7 years of age.
United Kingdom – 40.0 years of age.
France – 39.7 years of age.

And those countries are ahead of the US in the number of criminal offenses each year, crimes that are often credited to 18-24 year old males. - All this in spite of the fact that we have the highest rate of gun ownership than anywhere else in the world.

Wesley Lowe
Fairport, NY

By: admin on 7/26/12
Regardless of how we feel or what we believe about the situation, or what can or cannot be done about it, I think we all agree about one thing: there is no simple solution.

And at least we live in a country where we can not only disagree with each other, but we can express our opinions in a public forum without having to fear the government kicking down our doors at 3 am to haul us off to "re-education centers" simply for having expressed those opinions. Not many people in the world can claim that.

Guns, no guns, politics, religion, or whatever else--I am still glad that I live in the USA.

Robyn Sheppard
Rochester, NY


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